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It is recommended that FAT16 is never used on any modern media. System, which had even more technical issues and stricter Some early versions of Windows 95 used the FAT16 file NOTE: This section refers to the FAT32 file When choosing aįile system for a hard disk, FAT is not recommend unless you are using Portability between operating systems is paramount. NOTE: Windows cannot format a disc larger than 32 GB to FAT32, but Mac OS X can.įiles stored to a FAT partition cannot exceed 4GB.įAT partitions need to be defragmented often to maintainįAT partitions larger than 32GB are generally not recommendedĪs that amount of space starts to overwhelm FAT's overly simplisticįAT is generally only used for devices with small capacity where.The FAT file system has the following properties: Over-fragmentation, file corruption, and limits to file names Simplistic structure, FAT suffers from issues such as It has relatively simple technical underpinnings,Īnd was the default file system for all Windows operating Is a general purpose file system that is compatible withĪll major operating systems (Windows, Mac OS X, and The FAT (short for File Allocation Table) file system That is used in devices which are not compatible with NTFS. It should not be used forĭevices which need to be written to by Mac OS X systems or on media It is recommended that NTFS be used on all media whose use is Installation instructions for the NTFS-3Gĭriver can be found here: Mac OS X - Writing to NTFS drives Mac OS X, with the assistance of the NTFS-3G driver, can Linux systems and, can only be read from by Mac OS X systems (byĭefault). NTFS partitions can be read from and written to by Windows and NTFS partitions occasionally become fragmentented and should NTFS partitions can extend up to 16EB (about 16 million TB).įiles stored to NTFS partitions can be as large Organization that allows it to be used on very large volumes. Well-formed file system that is most commonly used by Windows

NTFS (short for New Technology File System) is a modern, The two most common file systems in Windows are as Media involved and the situations in which the media is beingįormatted. Presented with several different choices of file systems whenįormatting such media. Microsoft Windows family of operating systems, users are Media, such as hard disks, CD's, and flash drives.

This document introduces the file systems used by major operating systems, and explains how they differ from one another.Ī file system is a method of organizing files on physical